Miss Stephanie Crawford. Atticus: Mr. Cunningham's basically a good man. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". They don't accept anything from people, if they can't return it. Atticus nodded. "You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view . The author of this book is Harper Lee. After their near altercation with the mob at the jail, Scout asked Atticus why Mr. Cunningham, one of their friends, wanted to hurt him. An example of this would be Burris Ewell. Scout mentally recollects how Mr. Cunningham, when entailed, repaid Atticus for his legal services by giving the Finch family hickory nuts, stove wood, and other farm produce. Atticus Cunningham Quotes Submitted By Words 1021 Pages 5. Whats the difference between the Ewells and the Cunninghams? He does not judge them based on their social class, but instead judges the members of their family by their character. Atticus is nice and polite and does his best trying to instill those qualities into his children. During the novel, Atticus teaches Scout many lessons about life that she does not learn from school. Furthermore, Atticus is the father of Scout and Jem Finch, who he treats like adults and answeres all questions honestly as he would to any other Maycomb county member. Jem: Don't call that a blind spot. Shoot all the Bluejays you want, if you can hit em but remember its a sin to kill a mockingbird (Lee, page 103). The kids don't have much to relate to Walter show more content to pay him back in food, rather than money because thats all they have to give. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. The classic novel focuses around Jean Louise Finch, who is commonly known as Scout. Atticus believes that his children should be allowed to hang out with anyone they want, including the Cunninghams. Atticus put a Cunningham on the jury because he knew that they were fair-minded. He was all for finding him innocent and showing good sense regardless of the opinions and racism of everyone else. Teachers and parents! Along the way, he teaches them lessons, like how its, Explain What Words Do Atticus Use To Describe The Cunninghams In To Kill A Mockingbird. He has head lice and is very dirty. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Early in the chapter, Atticus describes how Sam Levy made the Ku Klux Klan members so ashamed of themselves that they left him alone. When Jem asked if they could have Walter home for diner . Retired gladiator Juda Ben Hur helps a group of young vigilantes in their quest to remove the Romans from their homeland once and for all. They are known to not use the proper term of the time, Negro, but the more racist, Id rather you shot at tin cans in the back yard, but I know youll go after birds. Atticus s sister. Now that its out of Ewells system, Atticus expects no more predicaments to come. Atticus tells Jem that once a person earns the respect of a Cunningham, the whole clan becomes fiercely loyal to that person. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. The children come to Atticus for advice, problems . When Walter comes over for lunch, Scout criticizes him but, Atticus Finch also shows the characteristics of a truly selfless person as well. The jury is made up of farmers, and the Cunninghams are farmers. They always repay for services and never take anything they cant give back. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Though Mr. Cunningham could have hurt Atticus, Atticus forgives him, realizing the immense effect peer pressure The Ewells, Cunninghams and Finches represent three different levels of the Maycomb social structure in To Kill a Mockingbird. This shows that they have immense respect for Atticus. There was prejudice between races and prejudice between families. atticus opinion of the cunninghamswho would you save on a sinking ship activity. What, according to Atticus, is the thing that Mayella has done wrong? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Bob Ewell has no qualms about living like a parasite, and none of his family care that they are seen as the lowest level of society, apart from blacks. While Atticus is empathetic to Bob's experience, he underestimates the . Atticus then begins to discuss farm problems when Walter asks for molasses. The jury is made up of farmers, and the Cunninghams are farmers. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Scout's exchange reinforces that value of life and dignity. Struggling with distance learning? She looks down on people like the Cunninghams while Atticus sees them as simple hard working people. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. He gained their respect. This shows that Walter Cunningham's values over look the most important things to life such as kindness and loyalty to another. Atticus understands the Cunningham family on a personal level and has respect for them. Why has Dill run away from home? She calls out to mob leader Walter Cunningham, a former client of Atticus, and talks about Mr. Cunninghams legal entailments problem and his nice son who is a classmate of hers. At the time receiving his BB gun, Atticus instructs Jem and scout that he may not kill mockingbirds, but shoot as many blue jays and squirrels as he wants . At the beginning of the novel, Scout and Jem live in their childhood world, intuitively assuming that everyone is good because not once in their lives have they seen what evil truly is. Atticus's opinions can usually be trusted, and he is convinced of the importance of dealing fairly and reasonably with all people, no matter what the Scout learns that she isnt better than the Cunninghams and that Miss Caroline isnt necessarily a bad person. 3 What is the relationship between Atticus and Mr Cunningham? 1.) Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Copyright 2023 WisdomAnswer | All rights reserved. Covering themes of love and hate, innocence and experience, and kindness and cruelty, Harper Lee's book goes to the heart . Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Atticus is perhaps the most educated man, aside from Judge Taylor, in Maycomb. 2 What did Walter Cunningham give Atticus? Later, hes part of the mob that tries to antagonize Atticus for taking on Tom Robinson s court case, but shamefully retreats after Scout asks him about Walter. Scout and Jem s father. Jems response to the Cunningham juror was ultimately surprised. Atticus discussed how one of the Cunninghams was on the jury and that he was the reason why it took such a long time for the jury to decide if Tom is guilty or innocent. They are racist, and their racism makes them blind to any sort of rational thought when it comes to black people. He sent crops after each harvest until Atticus received more than enough. Can banks make loans out of their required reserves? This is surprising in itself, but even more shocking is the fact that this juror was of the Cunningham clan, many of whom were among the angry mob at the jail on the night of the thwarted lynching. Scouts father is lawyer Atticus Finch who is also a member of the State Legislature and a much respected member of the community at least at the start of the book. From the incident during Walter's stay, it becomes clear both Calpurnia and Atticus feel it is critical that no matter what people do that is uncustomary to them, you must respect the person and not comment rudely. Atticus is the most moral person in this novel, meanwhile Bob Ewell is the complete opposite of Atticus. The jury actually had to think about the conviction before they did it. He sent crops . The Ewells, Cunninghams and Finches represent three different levels of the Maycomb social structure in To Kill a Mockingbird. Con Jonno Davies, Adrian Bouchet, Peter Ormond, Alan Calton. 4 What words and phrases do Scout and Atticus use to describe the Cunninghams in this chapter how are the Cunninghams different from the finches How are they similar? Explain how did racism impact the scene following: a mob almost attacks Atticus in order to enter the jail to lynch Tom Robinson. Another mob tries to kill Tom in prison. "You children last night made Walter Cunningham stand in my shoes for a minute. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This being said, here are the top 10 ways I am resemble my favorite novel character, Atticus Finch ., Scout, Jem, and Dill help Atticus face down a mob that wants to lynch Tom Robinson and this is showing courage. Harper Lee's "To Kill a Mockingbird" is a classic tale about social and racial relations in 1930s small-town Alabama, centered around the controversial trial of a Black man accused of raping a White girl.The life of the town, as well as the lives of Jem and Scout, the children of attorney Atticus Finch who takes on the Black man's defense, are brought to a Atticus greeted Walter and began a discussion about crops neither Jem nor I could follow. In the book To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee, the main character, Scout meets Walter Cunningham and Burris Ewell, who both come from very poor families. "Atticus had said it was the polite thing to talk to people about what they were interested in, not about what you were interested in." Charles Baker Harris (Dill) Scout and Jem 's father. Complete your free account to request a guide. In Jem's case, it's for the better . He shows his children what it means to be kind, good people, and he expects them to act this way. Later during Tom Robinson's trial, the children are sorely disappointed and this is changed when the jury made up of their fellow townspeople convict the obviously innocent Tom Robinson, simply because he is a black man and his accuser is white. The cunninghams are poor and of lowest class, while the Finches are in between and have more money. She explains the situation to Jem, who realizes that Walter is, man in the groin. Atticus explaining that the Ewells are a disgrace to Maycomb and have not worked an honest day in their lives shows that they are different from the other people of Maycomb. Walter Cunningham was born on March 16, 1932, in Creston, Iowa. I do not believe this is a Chapter Two question. With this quote, readers can understand the malevolence that is being shown towards the Finch family due to the Tom Robinson case. Dont matter who they are, anybody sets foot in this houses yo compny, and dont you let me catch you remarkin on their ways like you was so high and mighty! (29). Atticus on the other hand thinks that the cunninghams aren't bad people, doesn't have one bad thought, and thinks that they are just misunderstood. She thinks the Cunninghams are nothing but trash and not a good influence on Scout. In the beginning of, A characteristic that is strongly emphasised in the novel is pride, which Lee uses to show that poverty does not necessarily humble a family. This moment in the story serves as a reminder to. The blind spots that Atticus refers to is the fact that Mr. Cunningham, like many of the men with him, is blind to the fact that black people are their equals. Maycomb was an old town, but it was a tired old town when I first knew it. No, it didnt. None of them [have] done an honest days work in his recollection (Lee 30). Themes may be major or minor. They only go on the first day because the truant lady threatens to report them to the police. Atticus himself is a mockingbird because sees the best in everyone. atticus represented cunningham in court and cunningham pays him back with goods because he doesnt have money. The way that they are dress also indicate their current state of mind. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Aunt Alexandra is a formidable lady and is the only Finch sibling who stayed at Finchs Landing, the familys old plantation. She knew that they were proud people. This example also ties in of these quotes Both Atticus and Calpurnia place rules that may not be broken by him or scoutt, saying "within calling distance of Calpurnia" and being respectful, Through Jems refusal to leave the jail and Scouts ability to appeal to the humanity of Mr. Cunningham, the mob ceases to be a mob and becomes a collection of ordinary men. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Walter Cunningham 's father. A mockingbird is someone innocent and pure of heart like Atticus, Boo Radley, and Tom Robinson. His calm and wise nature gives the town a backbone and causes them to rely on him for many things, thus putting him in the position to change Maycomb citizens ways., A major theme in To Kill a Mockingbird is the moral nature of humans. None of them had done an honest days work in his recollection. Note that some questions have several parts. The reader sees it play out in the plainest terms with his children. Atticus has a lot of innocence to him, he is a good man. I must say that I agree with Atticus when he says, the Ewells had been the disgrace of Maycomb for three generations (Lee 33). Scout notices Cunningham and starts to talk about how she knows his son, and how he's a pretty neat kid. More books than SparkNotes. What is Atticus opinion of the Cunninghams? They will not take something they cant pay back and have a demonstrated history of paying Atticus back in produce as opposed to dollars. Scout shows a special kind of courage here. The last sentence of the chapter, "Atticus was right," applies not only to his prediction that Jem will come down from his tree house if left alone, but also to most issues of character judgment. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. It does not store any personal data. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. What were the two things Atticus said about the Cunninghams? He shows fairness to others and his kids especially. The men mutter. 1 What makes Atticus and the Cunninghams different? Cunningham then ends the confrontation. When Scout asks if the Cunninghams are still their friends, Atticus responds, Mr. Bob Ewells violent threats seem to worry everyone but Atticus. Scout shows a special kind of courage here. They were people, but they lived like animals. Although the Cunninghams were close to it, neither families were considered to be part of the common folk. They were allowed to do most of what they wanted and whenever they wanted because everyone has given up on trying to force people like the Ewells into a new environment. The Finches are part of the common folk so the Finches are above the Cunninghams and Ewells on the social class hierarchy. 1 What were the two things Atticus said about the Cunninghams? Those things were shown well by the Movie To Kill a Mockingbird and the novel To Kill a Mockingbird. By Posted google sheets script get row number In los angeles skateboard deck The Cunningham's have gained Atticus' respect because the one member of the family who'd served on the jury actually took time to "think" before deciding on his verdict. they are the Cunninghams (A family of white farmers) and the Robbinsons ( An African American family). Atticus said the Ewells had been the disgrace of Maycomb for three generations. Atticus explains to Scout that "Mr. Cunningham's basically a good man. Expert Answers Atticus and Mr. Cunningham have a business relationship, but also a friendship. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What does Atticus tell Scout about why the jury took so long to convict Tom? Atticus Finch is presented as seeker of justice that believes in equality for all, as well as one of the few characters to never rethink an opinion. Harper Lee portrays Atticus as fairly well situated during the poverty in the Great Depression. How does Atticus suggest Levy made the Klansmen feel ashamed? Walter & Burris have lots of things in common: age, education, social status, family wealth, etc., as do the Cunninghams and the Ewells. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? Scout learns about poverty and about her own privilege when Walter Cunningham visits her house for dinner. This quote explains a lot about the conflict. aunt alexandra's opinion of the cunninghams. By choosing to defend Tom Robinson, Atticus Finch teaches his children to be brave enough to stand up . Atticus and Scout were talking about her the day of school and Scout complained of her dumb teacher trying to give a Cunningham money, and Atticus responded to that by,You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of viewuntil you climb into his skin and walk around in it(Harper 30) .The reader and Scout learned about empathy by Atticus telling us, in this context, what the teacher may or may not have gone through in her life. When Scout gets back to her house she tries to convince Atticus not to send her . Atticus thus insists that although Cunninghams may be poor, theyre honorable. Scout means that the Ewells had an affect on the residents of Maycomb. What does Scout mean when she says, "By the time we reached our front steps Walter had forgotten he was a Cunningham"? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. . Despite the negative opinions that some have about lawyers, it is worth noting that throughout history, attorneys have fought to preserve the access to equal and fair justice, even in the face of unbelievable odds. Atticus' opinion of the Cunninghams is better because they are kind people. Another example is the Cunningham family. LitCharts Teacher Editions. A group of men in denim shirts buttoned up to the collar (173) and that have hats pulled firmly down over their ears on a midsummer, My favorite novel is Harper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird. The narrator is Scout Finch, a six-year-old girl whose father, Atticus, is a prominent lawyer in the town. He would be there all night, and he would be there when Jem waked up in the morning.". Atticus Finch. Aunt Alexandra has in her mind the way she thinks young girls should be raised. Atticus put a Cunningham on the jury because he knew that they were fair-minded. 1. She makes it very clear to Scout that the Finches are a good family and that Scout shouldnt spend time with her poorer peers. 4. Scout looks for a friendly face and recognizes, a little uncertain is a good bet. He is a single father and works a full time job as a lawyer and is Tom Robinson's lawyer in the story when he is accused of rape. If they need to hire people, they pay in crops because that is all they can do. Atticus has nothing against the Cunninghams, but Scout doesnt know any better. Scout was trying to say that all people are created equal. "Well, Atticus, I was just sayin' to Mr. Cunningham that entailments are bad . He doesnt understand that when Atticus stared down the mob, he accomplished more than making them go away. Mr. Ewell spent their relief checks on green whiskey while his children cried in pain from hunger. Atticus respects the fact that the Cunninghams hadn't taken anything from anybody since they migrated to the New World. were lucky to have the jury out so long. The novel is about the main character, Scouts, experiences and learning about her community and world around her. Atticus to Scout, after an angry Jem wrecks Mrs. Duboses flower garden because of her criticism of Atticus defending a black man. 6.) Atticus believes that his children should be allowed to hang out with anyone they want, including the Cunninghams. Part Two Chapter 16. The Ewells are seen as lazy, and Atticus Finch, Scouts father, saying that the Ewells had been a shame to Maycomb County, living like animals, and not even wanting an education (Lee 40). The Ewells, on the other hand, break the law and feel entitled to take what they want, as well as do what they want. Atticus says that Scout is part of the common people, whereas the Ewells are part of their own society, consisting only of themselves. The Cunninghams are country folks, farmers, and the crash5 hit them hardest." 34 Atticus said professional people were poor because the farmers were poor. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. They live in Maycomb, Alabama where segregation and hatred is rampant. However, both the boys and the families are very different in many, many ways. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout witnesses many different types of prejudiceand even promotes these attitudes herselfincluding classism, sexism, and racism. This is an important philosophy in our society. In this example, the mob lacked consideration for the Finches because they did not hold the same beliefs about the Tom. I have the upmost respect for Atticus Finch, and he is a character I strive to be because he is respectable, fair, and compassionate. The Ewells, on the other hand, break the law and feel entitled to take what they want, as well as do what they want. There is a lot of prejudice throughout the book To Kill a Mockingbird. Atticus: Mr. Cunningham's basically a good man. He then became a test pilot and flew more than 100 different types of aircraft. Lees juxtaposition of Atticus character gives the reader insight on how an incident that involves the abuse of human virtue can change ones attitude and, After their near altercation with the mob at the jail, Scout asked Atticus why Mr. Cunningham, one of their friends, wanted to hurt him. is there quicksand in hawaii. Walter Cunningham's face told everybody in the first grade he had hookworms. Walter Cunningham, Sr. was a client of her father's. They try several tactics to try to get Atticus to carry a gun, but it takes a while for Atticus to realize how scared they are. This is one of the reasons why there is a Cunningham on the jury. He was all for finding him innocent and showing good sense regardless of the opinions and racism of everyone else.